Friday 25 December 2015

Types of flanges

How are flanges used to connect pipes? What is RTJ standard flanges? Which are the most common types of flanges used in piping? The key types of flanges are the welding neck , long welding neck , slip-on , socket weld , lap joint , threaded and blind flanges.


Flange Types Threaded Flanges.

Slip-On flange has a hole with matching outside diameter. Lap flange is having two. A groove flange is constantly paired with a tongue flange. The tongue flange has the face with a raised ring (i.e. the tongue).


One of the most popular options for high-pressure systems, the tapered hub offers strength and flexibility. The calculated strength from a Slip On flange under internal pressure is. Socket Weld flanges were initially developed for use on small-size high.


To ensure your always familiar with these, here are of the most common flange types and a description of what they are best used for: Weld-neck Complete with a tapered hub , these flanges are recognisable and used in high pressure environments.

Plastic or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) toilet flanges are the most commonly used flanges in both residential and commercial toilets. Some PVC toilet flanges are made of 1percent from polyvinyl chloride while others will come with a metallic top and a PVC base. Common flanges used in plumbing are the Surrey flange or Danzey flange , York flange , Sussex flange and Essex flange. Surrey and York flanges fit to the top of the hot water tank allowing all the water to be taken without disturbance to the tank.


Welded neck flange: – It is used for high temperature, high pressure operation or where there is wide fluctuation in pressure and temperature. All PVC toilet flanges are manufactured to fit three-inch or four-inch drainpipes. It also provides easy access for cleaning, inspection or modification.


Keep reading for brief descriptions of the most common types of ANSI-compliant flanges. Threaded flanges are a very popular choice, since they can be easily integrated into an assembly without requiring welding. The types of ANSI flanges are: slip on flange, welding neck flange,.


The systems of ANSI flanges include: two flanges , a sealing,. The classes for flat face flanges are Class 1and Class. Hence the flange face-to-face separation will be higher when compared with the R type gasket.


The surface finish of the gasket shall not be rougher than 63µ inches. Type of flanges Weld-Neck flange. This is designed to be joined to a piping system by buttwelding.


This is a pressure retaining plate with one solid end.

The Groove and Tongue faces of these flanges must be matched. A metal ring is compressed into a hexagonal groove on the face of the flange to make the seal. Copper flange gaskets used for ultra-high vacuum systems. A flange gasket is a type of gasket made to fit between two sections of pipe that are flared to provide higher surface area.


Flat Face (FF) The Flat Face flange has a gasket surface in the same plane as. Different types of flange faces are used as the contact surfaces to seat the sealing gasket material. Ring type gaskets must be used on this type of flange.


The inside wall surface of gasket groove does not exceed microinch ( ㎛) roughness. The KF designation has been adopted by ISO, DIN, and Pneurop.

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